{"id":2407,"date":"2024-12-18T09:55:37","date_gmt":"2024-12-18T00:55:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/?p=2407"},"modified":"2024-12-18T09:55:39","modified_gmt":"2024-12-18T00:55:39","slug":"2025-01-08","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/2024\/12\/18\/2025-01-08\/","title":{"rendered":"2025-01-08"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-bright-blue-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-28897dbb7ddf26f66c9759f0ab4df68c\">Stellar Genealogy: Rare Gems in the Milky Way as Probes of the Chemical Evolution of the Universe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><strong>Speaker:<\/strong> Vinicius Placco (NSF NOIRLab)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Abstract:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The lowest metallicity stars in the Milky Way Halo are the fossil records of the earliest star-forming environments in the Universe. Chemo-dynamical studies of such rare objects can address a myriad of open questions, ranging from primordial nucleosynthesis and the mass function of the first stars to the nature of the astrophysical r-process and the early merger history of the Milky Way. The detailed abundance patterns of these stellar relics, which can only be obtained from high-resolution spectroscopy, help us understand the pathways that led to the chemical complexity we observe today. In this talk, I will present the status of near-field cosmology in the era of large-scale surveys. I will also describe recent results on the spectroscopic validation of low-metallicity stars selected from narrow-band photometry and the discovery of chemically peculiar stars in the Milky Way, which present chemical abundance patterns that match the ones from the ejecta of a neutron-star merger event and zero-metallicity supernovae. Combined, these efforts are adding key pieces of information to help stellar archaeologists constrain the chemical evolution of the Universe and solve the intricate chemo-dynamical puzzle of the formation of the Milky Way.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Stellar Genealogy: Rare Gems in the Milky Way as Probes of the Chemical Evolution of the Universe Speaker: Vin &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/2024\/12\/18\/2025-01-08\/\" class=\"more-link\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">&#8220;2025-01-08&#8221; \u306e<\/span>\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2407"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2407\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2408,"href":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2407\/revisions\/2408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2407"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sci.nao.ac.jp\/seminars\/colloquium\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}