2023-11-15

X-ray study of supernova remnants, the origin of diversity in the universe
– 多様性の源: 超新星残骸のX線研究 –

Speaker: Aya Bamba

Abstract:

Supernova remnants (SNRs) supply thermal and kinetic energy, heavy elements, and high energy particles (cosmic rays) into the space, so they are the origin of diversity of the universe. Shocked plasma is heated up to 1-10 MK, and emits thermal X-rays with characteristic X-ray lines from heavy elements, thus X-ray observations are an ideal tool how SNRs play their role in the universe. In this talk, I will introduce several recent topics of SNR science – progenitor science and shock physics.
Such a study needs excellent energy resolution in the X-ray band in order to resolve emission lines from minor elements and their Doppler motion. On this September, we succeeded to launch XRISM with H2A rocket. I also introduce how XRISM is launched and what XRISM will achieve on SNR science.